Saikrishna Tarakampet, Ganesh Puvvula, Sameena Begum Savukath Ali, Subhash Tatavarthi, Venkatasatyaravikiran Bikkavolu, 2025. "The Power of Interoperability: Designing Custom Applications for Seamless Integration", International Journal of Emerging Information Technology (IJEIT) 1(2): 7-13.
Interoperability, Enterprise Integration, ServiceNow, API Integration, Orchestration, Custom Applications, System Integration.
The object of this research was enterprise interoperability across distributed enterprise applications and cloud
platforms. Modern organizations operate complex ecosystems composed of customer relationship management systems,
enterprise resource planning systems, human capital management platforms, and IT service management environments. The
problem addressed in this study was the growing operational complexity caused by tightly coupled point-to-point integrations
between enterprise systems.
Traditional integration architecture relied on direct interfaces between applications. These integrations were difficult to
scale and maintain. Schema changes, authentication differences, and API evolution frequently caused integration failures.
To address this challenge, the research proposed an interoperability framework implemented through a Universal Integration
Adapter (UIA). The architecture was developed using ServiceNow orchestration capabilities and API integration mechanisms.
The results demonstrated significant improvements in operational performance. Integration latency decreased from
approximately 4 seconds to less than 1 second. Integration development cycles decreased from six months to less than one
month. Operational maintenance costs decreased by approximately 90 percent.
These improvements were achieved by abstracting integration logic into reusable orchestration workflows and centralized
governance mechanisms. The distinctive feature of the proposed framework is the separation of orchestration logic from
application interfaces.
The proposed framework can be applied in enterprise environments integrating Salesforce, SAP, Workday, and ServiceNow
platforms. Organizations implementing digital transformation strategies may use the architecture to reduce integration
complexity while improving reliability and scalability.
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